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From de29341638833ba7717bd6b5e6850998454b044b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Atkinson <kevina@gnu.org>
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2019 17:06:53 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Don't allow null-terminated UCS-2/4 strings using the
 original API.

Detect if the encoding is UCS-2/4 and the length is -1 in affected API
functions and refuse to convert the string.  If the string ends up
being converted somehow, abort with an error message in DecodeDirect
and ConvDirect.  To convert a null terminated string in
Decode/ConvDirect, a negative number corresponding to the width of the
underlying character type for the encoding is expected; for example,
if the encoding is "ucs-2" then a the size is expected to be -2.

Also fix a 1-3 byte over-read in DecodeDirect when reading UCS-2/4
strings when a size is provided (found by OSS-Fuzz).

Also fix a bug in DecodeDirect that caused DocumentChecker to return
the wrong offsets when working with UCS-2/4 strings.

CVE: CVE-2019-20433
Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/GNUAspell/aspell/commit/de29341638833ba7717bd6b5e6850998454b044b]

[SG: - adjusted context
     - discarded test changes as test framework is not available
     - discarded manual entry changes for features that aren't backported]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Ghinea <stefan.ghinea@windriver.com>
---
 auto/MkSrc/CcHelper.pm      | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 auto/MkSrc/Create.pm        |  5 +-
 auto/MkSrc/Info.pm          |  5 +-
 auto/MkSrc/ProcCc.pm        | 24 +++++----
 auto/MkSrc/ProcImpl.pm      | 57 +++++++++++++++------
 auto/MkSrc/Read.pm          |  4 +-
 auto/mk-src.in              | 44 +++++++++++++++--
 common/convert.cpp          | 39 ++++++++++++---
 common/convert.hpp          | 38 +++++++++++++-
 common/document_checker.cpp | 17 ++++++-
 common/document_checker.hpp |  1 +
 common/version.cpp          | 15 ++++--
 configure.ac                |  8 +++
 manual/aspell.texi          | 58 ++++++++++++++++------
 manual/readme.texi          | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++-----
 15 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)

diff --git a/auto/MkSrc/CcHelper.pm b/auto/MkSrc/CcHelper.pm
index f2de991..0044335 100644
--- a/auto/MkSrc/CcHelper.pm
+++ b/auto/MkSrc/CcHelper.pm
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ BEGIN {
   use Exporter;
   our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
   our @EXPORT = qw(to_c_return_type c_error_cond
-		   to_type_name make_desc make_func call_func
-		   make_c_method call_c_method form_c_method
+		   to_type_name make_desc make_func call_func get_c_func_name
+		   make_c_method make_wide_macro call_c_method form_c_method
 		   make_cxx_method);
 }
 
@@ -90,6 +90,69 @@ sub make_func ( $ \@ $ ; \% ) {
 	   ')'));
 }
 
+=item make_wide_version NAME @TYPES PARMS ; %ACCUM
+
+Creates the wide character version of the function if needed
+
+=cut
+
+sub make_wide_version ( $ \@ $ ; \% ) {
+  my ($name, $d, $p, $accum) = @_;
+  my @d = @$d;
+  shift @d;
+  return '' unless grep {$_->{type} eq 'encoded string'} @d;
+  $accum->{sys_headers}{'stddef.h'} = true;
+  $accum->{suffix}[5] = <<'---';
+
+/******************* private implemantion details *********************/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#  define aspell_cast_(type, expr) (static_cast<type>(expr))
+#  define aspell_cast_from_wide_(str) (static_cast<const void *>(str))
+#else
+#  define aspell_cast_(type, expr) ((type)(expr))
+#  define aspell_cast_from_wide_(str) ((const char *)(str))
+#endif
+---
+  my @parms = map {$_->{type} eq 'encoded string'
+                       ? ($_->{name}, $_->{name}.'_size')
+                       : $_->{name}} @d;
+  $name = to_lower $name;
+  $accum->{suffix}[0] = <<'---';
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef ASPELL_ENCODE_SETTING_SECURE
+---
+  $accum->{suffix}[2] = "#endif\n";
+  my @args = map  {$_->{type} eq 'encoded string'
+                       ? ($_->{name}, "$_->{name}_size", '-1')
+                       : $_->{name}} @d;
+  $accum->{suffix}[1] .=
+      (join '',
+       "#define $name",
+       '(', join(', ', @parms), ')',
+       "\\\n    ",
+       $name, '_wide',
+       '(', join(', ', @args), ')',
+       "\n");
+  @args = map  {$_->{type} eq 'encoded string'
+                    ? ("aspell_cast_from_wide_($_->{name})",
+                       "$_->{name}_size*aspell_cast_(int,sizeof(*($_->{name})))",
+                       "sizeof(*($_->{name}))")
+                    : $_->{name}} @d;
+  return (join '',
+          "\n",
+          "/* version of $name that is safe to use with (null terminated) wide characters */\n",
+          '#define ',
+          $name, '_w',
+          '(', join(', ', @parms), ')', 
+          "\\\n    ",
+          $name, '_wide',
+          '(', join(', ', @args), ')',
+          "\n");
+}
+
+
 =item call_func NAME @TYPES PARMS ; %ACCUM
 
 Return a string to call a func.  Will prefix the function with return
@@ -103,7 +166,6 @@ Parms can be any of:
 
 sub call_func ( $ \@ $ ; \% ) {
   my ($name, $d, $p, $accum) = @_;
-  $accum = {} unless defined $accum;
   my @d = @$d;
   my $func_ret = to_type_name(shift @d, {%$p,pos=>'return'}, %$accum);
   return (join '',
@@ -148,8 +210,14 @@ sub to_type_name ( $ $ ; \% ) {
   my $name = $t->{name};
   my $type = $t->{type};
 
-  return ( (to_type_name {%$d, type=>'string'}, $p, %$accum) ,
-	   (to_type_name {%$d, type=>'int', name=>"$d->{name}_size"}, $p, %$accum) )
+  if ($name eq 'encoded string' && $is_cc && $pos eq 'parm') {
+    my @types = ((to_type_name {%$d, type=>($p->{wide}?'const void pointer':'string')}, $p, %$accum),
+                 (to_type_name {%$d, type=>'int', name=>"$d->{name}_size"}, $p, %$accum));
+    push @types, (to_type_name {%$d, type=>'int', name=>"$d->{name}_type_width"}, $p, %$accum) if $p->{wide};
+    return @types;
+  }
+  return ( (to_type_name {%$d, type=>($p->{wide}?'const void pointer':'string')}, $p, %$accum) ,
+           (to_type_name {%$d, type=>'int', name=>"$d->{name}_size"}, $p, %$accum) )
       if $name eq 'encoded string' && $is_cc && $pos eq 'parm';
 
   my $str;
@@ -174,7 +242,7 @@ sub to_type_name ( $ $ ; \% ) {
 	$str .= "String";
       }
     } elsif ($name eq 'encoded string') {
-      $str .= "const char *";
+      $str .= $p->{wide} ? "const void *" : "const char *";
     } elsif ($name eq '') {
       $str .= "void";
     } elsif ($name eq 'bool' && $is_cc) {
@@ -186,7 +254,7 @@ sub to_type_name ( $ $ ; \% ) {
       if ($t->{pointer}) {
 	$accum->{types}->{$name} = $t;
       } else {
-	$accum->{headers}->{$t->{created_in}} = true;
+        $accum->{headers}->{$t->{created_in}} = true unless $mode eq 'cc';
       }
       $str .= "$c_type Aspell" if $mode eq 'cc';
       $str .= to_mixed($name);
@@ -214,6 +282,7 @@ sub to_type_name ( $ $ ; \% ) {
   return $str;
 }
 
+
 =item make_desc DESC ; LEVEL
 
 Make a C comment out of DESC optionally indenting it LEVEL spaces.
@@ -286,6 +355,7 @@ sub form_c_method ($ $ $ ; \% )
     } else {
       $func = "aspell $class $name";
     }
+    $func .= " wide" if $p->{wide};
     if (exists $d->{'const'}) {
       splice @data, 1, 0, {type => "const $class", name=> $this_name};
     } else {
@@ -306,6 +376,21 @@ sub make_c_method ($ $ $ ; \%)
   return &make_func(@ret);
 }
 
+sub get_c_func_name ($ $ $)
+{
+  my @ret = &form_c_method(@_);
+  return undef unless @ret > 0;
+  return to_lower $ret[0];
+}
+
+sub make_wide_macro ($ $ $ ; \%)
+{
+  my @ret = &form_c_method(@_);
+  return undef unless @ret > 0;
+  my $str = &make_wide_version(@ret);
+  return $str;
+}
+
 sub call_c_method ($ $ $ ; \%)
 {
   my @ret = &form_c_method(@_);
diff --git a/auto/MkSrc/Create.pm b/auto/MkSrc/Create.pm
index d39b60e..630ede5 100644
--- a/auto/MkSrc/Create.pm
+++ b/auto/MkSrc/Create.pm
@@ -77,8 +77,10 @@ sub create_cc_file ( % )  {
   $file .= "#include \"aspell.h\"\n" if $p{type} eq 'cxx';
   $file .= "#include \"settings.h\"\n" if $p{type} eq 'native_impl' && $p{name} eq 'errors';
   $file .= "#include \"gettext.h\"\n" if $p{type} eq 'native_impl' && $p{name} eq 'errors';
+  $file .= cmap {"#include <$_>\n"} sort keys %{$accum{sys_headers}};
   $file .= cmap {"#include \"".to_lower($_).".hpp\"\n"} sort keys %{$accum{headers}};
-  $file .= "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n" if $p{header} && !$p{cxx};
+  $file .= "\n#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n" if $p{header} && !$p{cxx};
+  $file .= join('', grep {defined $_} @{$accum{prefix}});
   $file .= "\nnamespace $p{namespace} {\n\n" if $p{cxx};
   if (defined $info{forward}{proc}{$p{type}}) {
     my @types = sort {$a->{name} cmp $b->{name}} (values %{$accum{types}});
@@ -86,6 +88,7 @@ sub create_cc_file ( % )  {
   }
   $file .= "\n";
   $file .= $body;
+  $file .= join('', grep {defined $_} @{$accum{suffix}});
   $file .= "\n\n}\n\n" if $p{cxx};
   $file .= "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n" if $p{header} && !$p{cxx};
   $file .= "#endif /* $hm */\n" if $p{header};
diff --git a/auto/MkSrc/Info.pm b/auto/MkSrc/Info.pm
index c644028..ace8e21 100644
--- a/auto/MkSrc/Info.pm
+++ b/auto/MkSrc/Info.pm
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ each proc sub should take the following argv
     the object from which it is a member of
   no native: do not attempt to create a native implementation
   treat as object: treat as a object rather than a pointer
+  no conv: do not converted an encoded string
 
 The %info structure is initialized as follows:
 
@@ -104,8 +105,8 @@ The %info structure is initialized as follows:
   errors => {}, # possible errors
   method => {
     # A class method
-    options => ['desc', 'posib err', 'c func', 'const',
-		'c only', 'c impl', 'cxx impl'],
+    options => ['desc', 'posib err', 'c func', 'const', 'no conv', 'on conv error',
+		'c only', 'c impl', 'cxx impl', 'cc extra'],
     groups => undef},
   constructor => {
     # A class constructor
diff --git a/auto/MkSrc/ProcCc.pm b/auto/MkSrc/ProcCc.pm
index 47c4338..98cc435 100644
--- a/auto/MkSrc/ProcCc.pm
+++ b/auto/MkSrc/ProcCc.pm
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ use MkSrc::Info;
 sub make_c_object ( $ @ );
 
 $info{group}{proc}{cc} = sub {
-  my ($data) = @_;
+  my ($data,@rest) = @_;
   my $ret;
   my $stars = (70 - length $data->{name})/2;
   $ret .= "/";
@@ -33,14 +33,14 @@ $info{group}{proc}{cc} = sub {
   $ret .= "/\n";
   foreach my $d (@{$data->{data}}) {
     $ret .= "\n\n";
-    $ret .= $info{$d->{type}}{proc}{cc}->($d);
+    $ret .= $info{$d->{type}}{proc}{cc}->($d,@rest);
   }
   $ret .= "\n\n";
   return $ret;
 };
 
 $info{enum}{proc}{cc} = sub {
-  my ($d) = @_;
+  my ($d,@rest) = @_;
   my $n = "Aspell".to_mixed($d->{name});
   return ("\n".
 	  make_desc($d->{desc}).
@@ -58,21 +58,26 @@ $info{struct}{proc}{cc} = sub {
 };
 
 $info{union}{proc}{cc} = sub {
-  return make_c_object "union", $_[0];
+  return make_c_object "union", @_;
 };
 
 $info{class}{proc}{cc} = sub {
-  my ($d) = @_;
+  my ($d,$accum) = @_;
   my $class = $d->{name};
   my $classname = "Aspell".to_mixed($class);
   my $ret = "";
   $ret .= "typedef struct $classname $classname;\n\n";
   foreach (@{$d->{data}}) {
-    my $s = make_c_method($class, $_, {mode=>'cc'});
+    my $s = make_c_method($class, $_, {mode=>'cc'}, %$accum);
     next unless defined $s;
     $ret .= "\n";
     $ret .= make_desc($_->{desc});
-    $ret .= make_c_method($class, $_, {mode=>'cc'}).";\n";
+    $ret .= make_c_method($class, $_, {mode=>'cc'}, %$accum).";\n";
+    if (grep {$_->{type} eq 'encoded string'} @{$_->{data}}) {
+      $ret .= make_c_method($class, $_, {mode=>'cc', wide=>true}, %$accum).";\n";
+      $ret .= make_wide_macro($class, $_, {mode=>'cc'}, %$accum);
+    }
+    $ret .= "\n".$_->{'cc extra'}."\n" if defined $_->{'cc extra'};
   }
   $ret .= "\n";
   return $ret;
@@ -105,7 +110,8 @@ $info{errors}{proc}{cc} = sub {
 };
 
 sub make_c_object ( $ @ ) {
-  my ($t, $d) = @_;
+  my ($t, $d, $accum) = @_;
+  $accum = {} unless defined $accum;
   my $struct;
   $struct .= "Aspell";
   $struct .= to_mixed($d->{name});
@@ -120,7 +126,7 @@ sub make_c_object ( $ @ ) {
 		"\n};\n"),
 	  "typedef $t $struct $struct;",
 	  join ("\n",
-		map {make_c_method($d->{name}, $_, {mode=>'cc'}).";"}
+		map {make_c_method($d->{name}, $_, {mode=>'cc'}, %$accum).";"}
 		grep {$_->{type} eq 'method'}
 		@{$d->{data}})
 	  )."\n";
diff --git a/auto/MkSrc/ProcImpl.pm b/auto/MkSrc/ProcImpl.pm
index b8628fd..3d0f220 100644
--- a/auto/MkSrc/ProcImpl.pm
+++ b/auto/MkSrc/ProcImpl.pm
@@ -45,10 +45,13 @@ $info{class}{proc}{impl} = sub {
   foreach (grep {$_ ne ''} split /\s*,\s*/, $data->{'c impl headers'}) {
     $accum->{headers}{$_} = true;
   }
-  foreach my $d (@{$data->{data}}) {
+  my @d = @{$data->{data}};
+  while (@d) {
+    my $d = shift @d;
+    my $need_wide = false;
     next unless one_of $d->{type}, qw(method constructor destructor);
     my @parms = @{$d->{data}} if exists $d->{data};
-    my $m = make_c_method $data->{name}, $d, {mode=>'cc_cxx', use_name=>true}, %$accum;
+    my $m = make_c_method $data->{name}, $d, {mode=>'cc_cxx', use_name=>true, wide=>$d->{wide}}, %$accum;
     next unless defined $m;
     $ret .= "extern \"C\" $m\n";
     $ret .= "{\n";
@@ -57,24 +60,49 @@ $info{class}{proc}{impl} = sub {
     } else {
       if ($d->{type} eq 'method') {
 	my $ret_type = shift @parms;
-	my $ret_native = to_type_name $ret_type, {mode=>'native_no_err', pos=>'return'}, %$accum;
+	my $ret_native = to_type_name $ret_type, {mode=>'native_no_err', pos=>'return', wide=>$d->{wide}}, %$accum;
 	my $snum = 0;
+        my $call_fun = $d->{name};
+        my @call_parms;
 	foreach (@parms) {
 	  my $n = to_lower($_->{name});
-	  if ($_->{type} eq 'encoded string') {
-	    $accum->{headers}{'mutable string'} = true;
-	    $accum->{headers}{'convert'} = true;
-	    $ret .= "  ths->temp_str_$snum.clear();\n";
-	    $ret .= "  ths->to_internal_->convert($n, ${n}_size, ths->temp_str_$snum);\n";
-	    $ret .= "  unsigned int s$snum = ths->temp_str_$snum.size();\n";
-	    $_ = "MutableString(ths->temp_str_$snum.mstr(), s$snum)";
-	    $snum++;
+	  if ($_->{type} eq 'encoded string' && !exists($d->{'no conv'})) {
+            $need_wide = true unless $d->{wide};
+            die unless exists $d->{'posib err'};
+            $accum->{headers}{'mutable string'} = true;
+            $accum->{headers}{'convert'} = true;
+            my $name = get_c_func_name $data->{name}, $d, {mode=>'cc_cxx', use_name=>true, wide=>$d->{wide}};
+            $ret .= "  ths->temp_str_$snum.clear();\n";
+            if ($d->{wide}) {
+              $ret .= "  ${n}_size = get_correct_size(\"$name\", ths->to_internal_->in_type_width(), ${n}_size, ${n}_type_width);\n";
+            } else {
+              $ret .= "  PosibErr<int> ${n}_fixed_size = get_correct_size(\"$name\", ths->to_internal_->in_type_width(), ${n}_size);\n";
+              if (exists($d->{'on conv error'})) {
+                $ret .= "  if (${n}_fixed_size.get_err()) {\n";
+                $ret .= "    ".$d->{'on conv error'}."\n";
+                $ret .= "  } else {\n";
+                $ret .= "    ${n}_size = ${n}_fixed_size;\n";
+                $ret .= "  }\n";
+              } else {
+                $ret .= "  ths->err_.reset(${n}_fixed_size.release_err());\n";
+                $ret .= "  if (ths->err_ != 0) return ".(c_error_cond $ret_type).";\n";
+              }
+            }
+            $ret .= "  ths->to_internal_->convert($n, ${n}_size, ths->temp_str_$snum);\n";
+            $ret .= "  unsigned int s$snum = ths->temp_str_$snum.size();\n";
+            push @call_parms, "MutableString(ths->temp_str_$snum.mstr(), s$snum)";
+            $snum++;
+          } elsif ($_->{type} eq 'encoded string') {
+            $need_wide = true unless $d->{wide};
+            push @call_parms, $n, "${n}_size";
+            push @call_parms, "${n}_type_width" if $d->{wide};
+            $call_fun .= " wide" if $d->{wide};
 	  } else {
-	    $_ = $n;
+	    push @call_parms, $n;
 	  }
 	}
-	my $parms = '('.(join ', ', @parms).')';
-	my $exp = "ths->".to_lower($d->{name})."$parms";
+	my $parms = '('.(join ', ', @call_parms).')';
+	my $exp = "ths->".to_lower($call_fun)."$parms";
 	if (exists $d->{'posib err'}) {
 	  $accum->{headers}{'posib err'} = true;
 	  $ret .= "  PosibErr<$ret_native> ret = $exp;\n";
@@ -118,6 +146,7 @@ $info{class}{proc}{impl} = sub {
       }
     }
     $ret .= "}\n\n";
+    unshift @d,{%$d, wide=>true} if $need_wide;
   }
   return $ret;
 };
diff --git a/auto/MkSrc/Read.pm b/auto/MkSrc/Read.pm
index 4b3d1d0..4bf640e 100644
--- a/auto/MkSrc/Read.pm
+++ b/auto/MkSrc/Read.pm
@@ -88,13 +88,13 @@ sub advance ( ) {
     $in_pod = $1 if $line =~ /^\=(\w+)/;
     $line = '' if $in_pod;
     $in_pod = undef if $in_pod && $in_pod eq 'cut';
-    $line =~ s/\#.*$//;
+    $line =~ s/(?<!\\)\#.*$//;
     $line =~ s/^(\t*)//;
     $level = $base_level + length($1);
       $line =~ s/\s*$//;
     ++$base_level if $line =~ s/^\{$//;
     --$base_level if $line =~ s/^\}$//;
-    $line =~ s/\\([{}])/$1/g;
+    $line =~ s/\\([{}#\\])/$1/g;
   } while ($line eq '');
   #print "$level:$line\n";
 }
diff --git a/auto/mk-src.in b/auto/mk-src.in
index 0e7833a..eb3353f 100644
--- a/auto/mk-src.in
+++ b/auto/mk-src.in
@@ -608,6 +608,7 @@ errors:
 		invalid expression
 			mesg => "%expression" is not a valid regular expression.
 			parms => expression
+
 }
 group: speller
 {
@@ -650,6 +651,7 @@ class: speller
 		posib err
 		desc => Returns 0 if it is not in the dictionary,
 			1 if it is, or -1 on error.
+		on conv error => return 0;
 		/
 		bool
 		encoded string: word
@@ -715,6 +717,8 @@ class: speller
 		desc => Return NULL on error.
 			The word list returned by suggest is only
 			valid until the next call to suggest.
+		on conv error =>
+			word = NULL; word_size = 0;
 		/
 		const word list
 		encoded string: word
@@ -840,7 +844,6 @@ class: document checker
 		void
 
 	method: process
-
 		desc => Process a string.
 			The string passed in should only be split on
 			white space characters.  Furthermore, between
@@ -849,10 +852,10 @@ class: document checker
 			in the document.  Passing in strings out of
 			order, skipping strings or passing them in
 			more than once may lead to undefined results.
+		no conv
 		/
 		void
-		string: str
-		int: size
+		encoded string: str
 
 	method: next misspelling
 
@@ -860,9 +863,23 @@ class: document checker
 			processed string.  If there are no more
 			misspelled words, then token.word will be
 			NULL and token.size will be 0
+		cc extra =>
+			\#define aspell_document_checker_next_misspelling_w(type, ths) \\
+			    aspell_document_checker_next_misspelling_adj(ths, sizeof(type))
 		/
 		token object
 
+	method: next misspelling adj
+		desc => internal: do not use
+		c impl =>
+			Token res = ths->next_misspelling();
+			res.offset /= type_width;
+			res.len /= type_width;
+			return res;
+		/
+		token object
+		int: type_width
+
 	method: filter
 
 		desc => Returns the underlying filter class.
@@ -922,9 +939,30 @@ class: string enumeration
 			  ths->from_internal_->append_null(ths->temp_str);
 			  return ths->temp_str.data();
 			\}
+		cc extra =>
+			\#define aspell_string_enumeration_next_w(type, ths) \\
+			    aspell_cast_(const type *, aspell_string_enumeration_next_wide(ths, sizeof(type)))
 		/
 		const string
 
+	method: next wide
+		c impl =>
+			const char * s = ths->next();
+			if (s == 0) {
+			  return s;
+			} else if (ths->from_internal_ == 0) \{
+			  assert(type_width == 1);
+			  return s;
+			\} else \{
+			  assert(type_width == ths->from_internal_->out_type_width());
+			  ths->temp_str.clear();
+			  ths->from_internal_->convert(s,-1,ths->temp_str);
+			  ths->from_internal_->append_null(ths->temp_str);
+			  return ths->temp_str.data();
+			\}
+		/
+		const void pointer
+		int: type_width
 }
 group: info
 {
diff --git a/common/convert.cpp b/common/convert.cpp
index 1add95a..7ae0317 100644
--- a/common/convert.cpp
+++ b/common/convert.cpp
@@ -541,18 +541,25 @@ namespace acommon {
   // Trivial Conversion
   //
 
+  const char * unsupported_null_term_wide_string_msg =
+    "Null-terminated wide-character strings unsupported when used this way.";
+
   template <typename Chr>
   struct DecodeDirect : public Decode 
   {
+    DecodeDirect() {type_width = sizeof(Chr);}
     void decode(const char * in0, int size, FilterCharVector & out) const {
       const Chr * in = reinterpret_cast<const Chr *>(in0);
-      if (size == -1) {
+      if (size == -sizeof(Chr)) {
         for (;*in; ++in)
-          out.append(*in);
+          out.append(*in, sizeof(Chr));
+      } else if (size <= -1) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", unsupported_null_term_wide_string_msg);
+        abort();
       } else {
-        const Chr * stop = reinterpret_cast<const Chr *>(in0 +size);
+        const Chr * stop = reinterpret_cast<const Chr *>(in0) + size/sizeof(Chr);
         for (;in != stop; ++in)
-          out.append(*in);
+          out.append(*in, sizeof(Chr));
       }
     }
     PosibErr<void> decode_ec(const char * in0, int size, 
@@ -565,6 +572,7 @@ namespace acommon {
   template <typename Chr>
   struct EncodeDirect : public Encode
   {
+    EncodeDirect() {type_width = sizeof(Chr);}
     void encode(const FilterChar * in, const FilterChar * stop, 
                 CharVector & out) const {
       for (; in != stop; ++in) {
@@ -594,11 +602,15 @@ namespace acommon {
   template <typename Chr>
   struct ConvDirect : public DirectConv
   {
+    ConvDirect() {type_width = sizeof(Chr);}
     void convert(const char * in0, int size, CharVector & out) const {
-      if (size == -1) {
+      if (size == -sizeof(Chr)) {
         const Chr * in = reinterpret_cast<const Chr *>(in0);
         for (;*in != 0; ++in)
           out.append(in, sizeof(Chr));
+      } else if (size <= -1) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", unsupported_null_term_wide_string_msg);
+        abort();
       } else {
         out.append(in0, size);
       }
@@ -1121,5 +1133,20 @@ namespace acommon {
     }
     return 0;
   }
-  
+
+  PosibErr<void> unsupported_null_term_wide_string_err_(const char * func) {
+    static bool reported_to_stderr = false;
+    PosibErr<void> err = make_err(other_error, unsupported_null_term_wide_string_msg);
+    if (!reported_to_stderr) {
+      CERR.printf("ERROR: %s: %s\n", func, unsupported_null_term_wide_string_msg);
+      reported_to_stderr = true;
+    }
+    return err;
+  }
+
+  void unsupported_null_term_wide_string_abort_(const char * func) {
+    CERR.printf("%s: %s\n", unsupported_null_term_wide_string_msg);
+    abort();
+  }
+ 
 }
diff --git a/common/convert.hpp b/common/convert.hpp
index 76332ee..c948973 100644
--- a/common/convert.hpp
+++ b/common/convert.hpp
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #ifndef ASPELL_CONVERT__HPP
 #define ASPELL_CONVERT__HPP
 
+#include "settings.h"
+
 #include "string.hpp"
 #include "posib_err.hpp"
 #include "char_vector.hpp"
@@ -25,8 +27,9 @@ namespace acommon {
     typedef const Config CacheConfig;
     typedef const char * CacheKey;
     String key;
+    int type_width; // type width in bytes
     bool cache_key_eq(const char * l) const  {return key == l;}
-    ConvBase() {}
+    ConvBase() : type_width(1) {}
   private:
     ConvBase(const ConvBase &);
     void operator=(const ConvBase &);
@@ -56,6 +59,8 @@ namespace acommon {
     virtual ~Encode() {}
   };
   struct DirectConv { // convert directly from in_code to out_code.
+    int type_width; // type width in bytes
+    DirectConv() : type_width(1) {}
     // should not take ownership of decode and encode.
     // decode and encode guaranteed to stick around for the life
     // of the object.
@@ -126,6 +131,9 @@ namespace acommon {
     const char * in_code() const   {return decode_->key.c_str();}
     const char * out_code() const  {return encode_->key.c_str();}
 
+    int in_type_width() const {return decode_->type_width;}
+    int out_type_width() const {return encode_->type_width;}
+
     void append_null(CharVector & out) const
     {
       const char nul[4] = {0,0,0,0}; // 4 should be enough
@@ -191,6 +199,10 @@ namespace acommon {
       }
     }
 
+    void convert(const void * in, int size, CharVector & out) {
+      convert(static_cast<const char *>(in), size, out);
+    }
+
     void generic_convert(const char * in, int size, CharVector & out);
     
   };
@@ -412,6 +424,30 @@ namespace acommon {
       return operator()(str, str + byte_size);}
   };
 
+#ifdef SLOPPY_NULL_TERM_STRINGS
+  static const bool sloppy_null_term_strings = true;
+#else
+  static const bool sloppy_null_term_strings = false;
+#endif
+  
+  PosibErr<void> unsupported_null_term_wide_string_err_(const char * func);
+  void unsupported_null_term_wide_string_abort_(const char * func);
+    
+  static inline PosibErr<int> get_correct_size(const char * func, int conv_type_width, int size) {
+    if (sloppy_null_term_strings && size <= -1)
+      return -conv_type_width;
+    if (size <= -1 && -conv_type_width != size)
+      return unsupported_null_term_wide_string_err_(func);
+    return size;
+  }
+  static inline int get_correct_size(const char * func, int conv_type_width, int size, int type_width) {
+    if ((sloppy_null_term_strings || type_width <= -1) && size <= -1)
+      return -conv_type_width;
+    if (size <= -1 && conv_type_width != type_width)
+      unsupported_null_term_wide_string_abort_(func);
+    return size;
+  }
+
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/common/document_checker.cpp b/common/document_checker.cpp
index 5e510c4..0ccf1cd 100644
--- a/common/document_checker.cpp
+++ b/common/document_checker.cpp
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ namespace acommon {
   void DocumentChecker::process(const char * str, int size)
   {
     proc_str_.clear();
-    conv_->decode(str, size, proc_str_);
+    PosibErr<int> fixed_size = get_correct_size("aspell_document_checker_process", conv_->in_type_width(), size);
+    if (!fixed_size.has_err())
+      conv_->decode(str, fixed_size, proc_str_);
     proc_str_.append(0);
     FilterChar * begin = proc_str_.pbegin();
     FilterChar * end   = proc_str_.pend() - 1;
@@ -53,6 +55,19 @@ namespace acommon {
     tokenizer_->reset(begin, end);
   }
 
+  void DocumentChecker::process_wide(const void * str, int size, int type_width)
+  {
+    proc_str_.clear();
+    int fixed_size = get_correct_size("aspell_document_checker_process", conv_->in_type_width(), size, type_width);
+    conv_->decode(static_cast<const char *>(str), fixed_size, proc_str_);
+    proc_str_.append(0);
+    FilterChar * begin = proc_str_.pbegin();
+    FilterChar * end   = proc_str_.pend() - 1;
+    if (filter_)
+      filter_->process(begin, end);
+    tokenizer_->reset(begin, end);
+  }
+  
   Token DocumentChecker::next_misspelling()
   {
     bool correct;
diff --git a/common/document_checker.hpp b/common/document_checker.hpp
index d35bb88..11a3c73 100644
--- a/common/document_checker.hpp
+++ b/common/document_checker.hpp
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ namespace acommon {
     PosibErr<void> setup(Tokenizer *, Speller *, Filter *);
     void reset();
     void process(const char * str, int size);
+    void process_wide(const void * str, int size, int type_width);
     Token next_misspelling();
     
     Filter * filter() {return filter_;}
diff --git a/common/version.cpp b/common/version.cpp
index 414d938..9e60b75 100644
--- a/common/version.cpp
+++ b/common/version.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,17 @@
 #include "settings.h"
 
-extern "C" const char * aspell_version_string() {
 #ifdef NDEBUG
-  return VERSION " NDEBUG";
+#  define NDEBUG_STR " NDEBUG"
+#else
+#  define NDEBUG_STR
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SLOPPY_NULL_TERM_STRINGS
+#  define SLOPPY_STR " SLOPPY"
+#else
+#  define SLOPPY_STR
 #endif
-  return VERSION;
+
+extern "C" const char * aspell_version_string() {
+  return VERSION NDEBUG_STR SLOPPY_STR;
 }
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 60e3b39..a5d51e3 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -73,6 +73,9 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(filter-version-control,
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(32-bit-hash-fun,
   AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-32-bit-hash-fun],[use 32-bit hash function for compiled dictionaries]))
 
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(sloppy-null-term-strings,
+  AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-sloppy-null-term-strings],[allows allow null terminated UCS-2 and UCS-4 strings]))
+
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(pspell-compatibility,
   AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-pspell-compatibility],[don't install pspell compatibility libraries]))
 
@@ -141,6 +144,11 @@ then
   AC_DEFINE(USE_32_BIT_HASH_FUN, 1, [Defined if 32-bit hash function should be used for compiled dictionaries.])
 fi
 
+if test "$enable_sloppy_null_term_strings" = "yes"
+then
+  AC_DEFINE(SLOPPY_NULL_TERM_STRINGS, 1, [Defined if null-terminated UCS-2 and UCS-4 strings should always be allowed.])
+fi
+
 AM_CONDITIONAL(PSPELL_COMPATIBILITY,  
   [test "$enable_pspell_compatibility" != "no"])
 AM_CONDITIONAL(INCREMENTED_SONAME,    
diff --git a/manual/aspell.texi b/manual/aspell.texi
index 45fa091..f400e06 100644
--- a/manual/aspell.texi
+++ b/manual/aspell.texi
@@ -158,7 +158,8 @@ Installing
 
 * Generic Install Instructions::  
 * HTML Manuals and "make clean"::  
-* Curses Notes::                
+* Curses Notes::
+* Upgrading from Aspell 0.60.7::
 * Loadable Filter Notes::       
 * Upgrading from Aspell 0.50::  
 * Upgrading from Aspell .33/Pspell .12::  
@@ -2206,18 +2207,26 @@ int correct = aspell_speller_check(spell_checker, @var{word}, @var{size});
 @end smallexample
 
 @noindent
-@var{word} is expected to be a @code{const char *} character
-string.  If the encoding is set to be @code{ucs-2} or
-@code{ucs-4} @var{word} is expected to be a cast
-from either @code{const u16int *} or @code{const u32int *}
-respectively.  @code{u16int} and @code{u32int} are generally
-@code{unsigned short} and @code{unsigned int} respectively.
-@var{size} is the length of the string or @code{-1} if the string
-is null terminated.  If the string is a cast from @code{const u16int
-*} or @code{const u32int *} then @code{@i{size}} is the amount of
-space in bytes the string takes up after being cast to @code{const
-char *} and not the true size of the string.  @code{sspell_speller_check}
-will return @code{0} if it is not found and non-zero otherwise.
+@var{word} is expected to be a @code{const char *} character string.
+@var{size} is the length of the string or @code{-1} if the string is
+null terminated.  @code{aspell_speller_check} will return @code{0} if it is not found
+and non-zero otherwise.
+
+If you are using the @code{ucs-2} or @code{ucs-4} encoding then the
+string is expected to be either a 2 or 4 byte wide integer
+(respectively) and the @code{_w} macro vesion should be used:
+
+@smallexample
+int correct = aspell_speller_check_w(spell_checker, @var{word}, @var{size});
+@end smallexample
+
+The macro will cast the string to to the correct type and convert
+@var{size} into bytes for you and then a call the special wide version of the
+function that will make sure the encoding is correct for the type
+passed in.  For compatibility with older versions of Aspell the normal
+non-wide functions can still be used provided that the size of the
+string, in bytes, is also passed in.  Null terminated @code{ucs-2} or
+@code{ucs-4} are no longer supported when using the non-wide functions.
 
 If the word is not correct, then the @code{suggest} method can be used
 to come up with likely replacements.
@@ -2236,7 +2245,28 @@ delete_aspell_string_enumeration(elements);
 
 Notice how @code{elements} is deleted but @code{suggestions} is not.
 The value returned by @code{suggestions} is only valid to the next
-call to @code{suggest}.  Once a replacement is made the
+call to @code{suggest}.
+
+If you are using the @code{ucs-2} or @code{ucs-4} encoding then, in
+addition to using the @code{_w} macro for the @code{suggest} method, you
+should also use the @code{_w} macro with the @code{next} method which
+will cast the string to the correct type for you.  For example, if you
+are using the @code{ucs-2} encoding and the string is a @code{const
+uint16_t *} then you should use:
+
+@smallexample
+AspellWordList * suggestions = aspell_speller_suggest_w(spell_checker,
+                                                        @var{word}, @var{size});
+AspellStringEnumeration * elements = aspell_word_list_elements(suggestions);
+const uint16_t * word;
+while ( (word = aspell_string_enumeration_next_w(uint16_t, aspell_elements)) != NULL )
+@{
+  // add to suggestion list
+@}
+delete_aspell_string_enumeration(elements);
+@end smallexample
+
+Once a replacement is made the
 @code{store_repl} method should be used to communicate the replacement
 pair back to the spell checker (for the reason, @pxref{Notes on
 Storing Replacement Pairs}).  Its usage is as follows:
diff --git a/manual/readme.texi b/manual/readme.texi
index 669ab8e..531721f 100644
--- a/manual/readme.texi
+++ b/manual/readme.texi
@@ -15,15 +15,16 @@ The latest version can always be found at GNU Aspell's home page at
 @uref{http://aspell.net}.
 
 @menu
-* Generic Install Instructions::  
-* HTML Manuals and "make clean"::  
-* Curses Notes::                
-* Loadable Filter Notes::       
-* Using 32-Bit Dictionaries on a 64-Bit System::  
-* Upgrading from Aspell 0.50::  
-* Upgrading from Aspell .33/Pspell .12::  
-* Upgrading from a Pre-0.50 snapshot::  
-* WIN32 Notes::                 
+* Generic Install Instructions::
+* HTML Manuals and "make clean"::
+* Curses Notes::
+* Upgrading from Aspell 0.60.7::
+* Loadable Filter Notes::
+* Using 32-Bit Dictionaries on a 64-Bit System::
+* Upgrading from Aspell 0.50::
+* Upgrading from Aspell .33/Pspell .12::
+* Upgrading from a Pre-0.50 snapshot::
+* WIN32 Notes::
 @end menu
 
 @node Generic Install Instructions
@@ -121,17 +122,62 @@ In addition your system must also support the @code{mblen} function.
 Although this function was defined in the ISO C89 standard (ANSI
 X3.159-1989), not all systems have it.
 
+@node Upgrading from Aspell 0.60.7
+@appendixsec Upgrading from Aspell 0.60.7
+
+To prevent a potentially unbounded buffer over-read, Aspell no longer
+supports null-terminated UCS-2 and UCS-4 encoded strings with the
+original C API.  Null-termianted 8-bit or UTF-8 encoded strings are
+still supported, as are UCS-2 and UCS-4 encoded strings when the
+length is passed in.
+
+As of Aspell 0.60.8 a function from the original API that expects an
+encoded string as a parameter will return meaningless results (or an
+error code) if string is null terminated and the encoding is set to
+@code{ucs-2} or @code{ucs-4}.  In addition, a single:
+@example
+ERROR: aspell_speller_check: Null-terminated wide-character strings unsupported when used this way.
+@end example
+will be printed to standard error the first time one of those
+functions is called.
+
+Application that use null-terminated UCS-2/4 strings should either (1)
+use the interface intended for working with wide-characters
+(@xref{Through the C API}); or (2) define
+@code{ASPELL_ENCODE_SETTING_SECURE} before including @code{aspell.h}.
+In the latter case is is important that the application explicitly
+sets the encoding to a known value.  Defining
+@code{ASPELL_ENCODE_SETTING_SECURE} and not setting the encoding
+explicitly or allowing user of the application to set the encoding
+could result in an unbounded buffer over-read.
+
+If it is necessary to preserve binary compatibility with older
+versions of Aspell, the easiest thing would be to determine the length
+of the UCS-2/4 string---in bytes---and pass that in.  Due to an
+implemenation detail, existing API functions can be made to work with
+null-terminated UCS-2/4 strings safely by passing in either @code{-2}
+or @code{-4} (corresponding to the width of the character type) as the
+size.  Doing so, however, will cause a buffer over-read for unpatched
+version of Aspell.  To avoid this it will be necessary to parse the
+version string to determine the correct value to use.  However, no
+official support will be provided for the latter method.
+
+If the application can not be recompiled, then Aspell can be configured
+to preserve the old behavior by passing
+@option{--enable-sloppy-null-term-strings} to @command{configure}.  When Aspell
+is compiled this way the version string will include the string
+@samp{ SLOPPY}.
+
 @node Loadable Filter Notes
 @appendixsec Loadable Filter Notes
-
+             
 Support for being able to load additional filter modules at run-time
 has only been verified to work on Linux platforms.  If you get linker
 errors when trying to use a filter, then it is likely that loadable
 filter support is not working yet on your platform.  Thus, in order to
 get Aspell to work correctly you will need to avoid compiling the
 filters as individual modules by using the
-@option{--enable-compile-in-filters} when configuring Aspell with
-@command{./configure}.
+@option{--enable-compile-in-filters} @command{configure} option.
 
 @node Using 32-Bit Dictionaries on a 64-Bit System
 @appendixsec Using 32-Bit Dictionaries on a 64-Bit System
-- 
2.17.1