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-rwxr-xr-xscripts/runqemu492
1 files changed, 337 insertions, 155 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/runqemu b/scripts/runqemu
index ba0b701aff..69cd44864e 100755
--- a/scripts/runqemu
+++ b/scripts/runqemu
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import shutil
import glob
import configparser
import signal
+import time
class RunQemuError(Exception):
"""Custom exception to raise on known errors."""
@@ -65,20 +66,25 @@ of the following environment variables (in any order):
MACHINE - the machine name (optional, autodetected from KERNEL filename if unspecified)
Simplified QEMU command-line options can be passed with:
nographic - disable video console
+ nonetwork - disable network connectivity
novga - Disable VGA emulation completely
sdl - choose the SDL UI frontend
gtk - choose the Gtk UI frontend
gl - enable virgl-based GL acceleration (also needs gtk or sdl options)
gl-es - enable virgl-based GL acceleration, using OpenGL ES (also needs gtk or sdl options)
egl-headless - enable headless EGL output; use vnc (via publicvnc option) or spice to see it
+ (hint: if /dev/dri/renderD* is absent due to lack of suitable GPU, 'modprobe vgem' will create
+ one suitable for mesa llvmpipe software renderer)
serial - enable a serial console on /dev/ttyS0
serialstdio - enable a serial console on the console (regardless of graphics mode)
- slirp - enable user networking, no root privileges is required
- snapshot - don't write changes to back to images
+ slirp - enable user networking, no root privilege is required
+ snapshot - don't write changes back to images
kvm - enable KVM when running x86/x86_64 (VT-capable CPU required)
kvm-vhost - enable KVM with vhost when running x86/x86_64 (VT-capable CPU required)
publicvnc - enable a VNC server open to all hosts
audio - enable audio
+ guestagent - enable guest agent communication
+ qmp=<path> - create a QMP socket (defaults to unix:qmp.sock if unspecified)
[*/]ovmf* - OVMF firmware file or base name for booting with UEFI
tcpserial=<port> - specify tcp serial port number
qemuparams=<xyz> - specify custom parameters to QEMU
@@ -113,10 +119,10 @@ def check_tun():
if not os.access(dev_tun, os.W_OK):
raise RunQemuError("TUN control device %s is not writable, please fix (e.g. sudo chmod 666 %s)" % (dev_tun, dev_tun))
-def get_first_file(cmds):
- """Return first file found in wildcard cmds"""
- for cmd in cmds:
- all_files = glob.glob(cmd)
+def get_first_file(globs):
+ """Return first file found in wildcard globs"""
+ for g in globs:
+ all_files = glob.glob(g)
if all_files:
for f in all_files:
if not os.path.isdir(f):
@@ -145,7 +151,6 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.qemu_opt = ''
self.qemu_opt_script = ''
self.qemuparams = ''
- self.clean_nfs_dir = False
self.nfs_server = ''
self.rootfs = ''
# File name(s) of a OVMF firmware file or variable store,
@@ -175,11 +180,13 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.serialconsole = False
self.serialstdio = False
self.nographic = False
+ self.nonetwork = False
self.sdl = False
self.gtk = False
self.gl = False
self.gl_es = False
self.egl_headless = False
+ self.publicvnc = False
self.novga = False
self.cleantap = False
self.saved_stty = ''
@@ -192,12 +199,14 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.snapshot = False
self.wictypes = ('wic', 'wic.vmdk', 'wic.qcow2', 'wic.vdi', "wic.vhd", "wic.vhdx")
self.fstypes = ('ext2', 'ext3', 'ext4', 'jffs2', 'nfs', 'btrfs',
- 'cpio.gz', 'cpio', 'ramfs', 'tar.bz2', 'tar.gz')
+ 'cpio.gz', 'cpio', 'ramfs', 'tar.bz2', 'tar.gz',
+ 'squashfs', 'squashfs-xz', 'squashfs-lzo',
+ 'squashfs-lz4', 'squashfs-zst')
self.vmtypes = ('hddimg', 'iso')
self.fsinfo = {}
self.network_device = "-device e1000,netdev=net0,mac=@MAC@"
self.cmdline_ip_slirp = "ip=dhcp"
- self.cmdline_ip_tap = "ip=192.168.7.@CLIENT@::192.168.7.@GATEWAY@:255.255.255.0"
+ self.cmdline_ip_tap = "ip=192.168.7.@CLIENT@::192.168.7.@GATEWAY@:255.255.255.0::eth0:off:8.8.8.8 net.ifnames=0"
# Use different mac section for tap and slirp to avoid
# conflicts, e.g., when one is running with tap, the other is
# running with slirp.
@@ -207,9 +216,15 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.mac_tap = "52:54:00:12:34:"
self.mac_slirp = "52:54:00:12:35:"
# pid of the actual qemu process
- self.qemupid = None
+ self.qemu_environ = os.environ.copy()
+ self.qemuprocess = None
# avoid cleanup twice
self.cleaned = False
+ # Files to cleanup after run
+ self.cleanup_files = []
+ self.qmp = None
+ self.guest_agent = False
+ self.guest_agent_sockpath = '/tmp/qga.sock'
def acquire_taplock(self, error=True):
logger.debug("Acquiring lockfile %s..." % self.taplock)
@@ -231,9 +246,12 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
def release_taplock(self):
if self.taplock_descriptor:
logger.debug("Releasing lockfile for tap device '%s'" % self.tap)
- fcntl.flock(self.taplock_descriptor, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
+ # We pass the fd to the qemu process and if we unlock here, it would unlock for
+ # that too. Therefore don't unlock, just close
+ # fcntl.flock(self.taplock_descriptor, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
self.taplock_descriptor.close()
- os.remove(self.taplock)
+ # Removing the file is a potential race, don't do that either
+ # os.remove(self.taplock)
self.taplock_descriptor = None
def check_free_port(self, host, port, lockdir):
@@ -271,17 +289,23 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
def release_portlock(self, lockfile=None):
if lockfile != None:
- logger.debug("Releasing lockfile '%s'" % lockfile)
- fcntl.flock(self.portlocks[lockfile], fcntl.LOCK_UN)
- self.portlocks[lockfile].close()
- os.remove(lockfile)
- del self.portlocks[lockfile]
+ logger.debug("Releasing lockfile '%s'" % lockfile)
+ # We pass the fd to the qemu process and if we unlock here, it would unlock for
+ # that too. Therefore don't unlock, just close
+ # fcntl.flock(self.portlocks[lockfile], fcntl.LOCK_UN)
+ self.portlocks[lockfile].close()
+ # Removing the file is a potential race, don't do that either
+ # os.remove(lockfile)
+ del self.portlocks[lockfile]
elif len(self.portlocks):
for lockfile, descriptor in self.portlocks.items():
logger.debug("Releasing lockfile '%s'" % lockfile)
- fcntl.flock(descriptor, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
+ # We pass the fd to the qemu process and if we unlock here, it would unlock for
+ # that too. Therefore don't unlock, just close
+ # fcntl.flock(descriptor, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
descriptor.close()
- os.remove(lockfile)
+ # Removing the file is a potential race, don't do that either
+ # os.remove(lockfile)
self.portlocks = {}
def get(self, key):
@@ -339,21 +363,21 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
def check_arg_path(self, p):
"""
- Check whether it is <image>.qemuboot.conf or contains <image>.qemuboot.conf
- - Check whether is a kernel file
- - Check whether is a image file
- - Check whether it is a nfs dir
- - Check whether it is a OVMF flash file
+ - Check whether it is a kernel file
+ - Check whether it is an image file
+ - Check whether it is an NFS dir
+ - Check whether it is an OVMF flash file
"""
if p.endswith('.qemuboot.conf'):
self.qemuboot = p
self.qbconfload = True
- elif re.search('\.bin$', p) or re.search('bzImage', p) or \
+ elif re.search('\\.bin$', p) or re.search('bzImage', p) or \
re.search('zImage', p) or re.search('vmlinux', p) or \
re.search('fitImage', p) or re.search('uImage', p):
self.kernel = p
- elif os.path.exists(p) and (not os.path.isdir(p)) and '-image-' in os.path.basename(p):
+ elif os.path.isfile(p) and ('-image-' in os.path.basename(p) or '.rootfs.' in os.path.basename(p)):
self.rootfs = p
- # Check filename against self.fstypes can hanlde <file>.cpio.gz,
+ # Check filename against self.fstypes can handle <file>.cpio.gz,
# otherwise, its type would be "gz", which is incorrect.
fst = ""
for t in self.fstypes:
@@ -361,18 +385,24 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
fst = t
break
if not fst:
- m = re.search('.*\.(.*)$', self.rootfs)
+ m = re.search('.*\\.(.*)$', self.rootfs)
if m:
fst = m.group(1)
if fst:
self.check_arg_fstype(fst)
- qb = re.sub('\.' + fst + "$", '', self.rootfs)
- qb = '%s%s' % (re.sub('\.rootfs$', '', qb), '.qemuboot.conf')
+ qb = re.sub('\\.' + fst + "$", '.qemuboot.conf', self.rootfs)
if os.path.exists(qb):
self.qemuboot = qb
self.qbconfload = True
else:
- logger.warning("%s doesn't exist" % qb)
+ logger.warning("%s doesn't exist, will try to remove '.rootfs' from filename" % qb)
+ # They to remove .rootfs (IMAGE_NAME_SUFFIX) as well
+ qb = re.sub('\\.rootfs.qemuboot.conf$', '.qemuboot.conf', qb)
+ if os.path.exists(qb):
+ self.qemuboot = qb
+ self.qbconfload = True
+ else:
+ logger.warning("%s doesn't exist" % qb)
else:
raise RunQemuError("Can't find FSTYPE from: %s" % p)
@@ -406,6 +436,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
# are there other scenarios in which we need to support being
# invoked by bitbake?
deploy = self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
+ image_link_name = self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME')
bbchild = deploy and self.get('OE_TMPDIR')
if bbchild:
self.set_machine_deploy_dir(arg, deploy)
@@ -430,23 +461,24 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
else:
logger.error("%s not a directory valid DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE" % deploy_dir_image)
self.set("MACHINE", arg)
+ if not image_link_name:
+ s = re.search('^IMAGE_LINK_NAME="(.*)"', self.bitbake_e, re.M)
+ if s:
+ image_link_name = s.group(1)
+ self.set("IMAGE_LINK_NAME", image_link_name)
+ logger.debug('Using IMAGE_LINK_NAME = "%s"' % image_link_name)
def set_dri_path(self):
- # As runqemu can be run within bitbake (when using testimage, for example),
- # we need to ensure that we run host pkg-config, and that it does not
- # get mis-directed to native build paths set by bitbake.
- try:
- del os.environ['PKG_CONFIG_PATH']
- del os.environ['PKG_CONFIG_DIR']
- del os.environ['PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR']
- del os.environ['PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR']
- except KeyError:
- pass
- try:
- dripath = subprocess.check_output("PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH pkg-config --variable=dridriverdir dri", shell=True)
- except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
- raise RunQemuError("Could not determine the path to dri drivers on the host via pkg-config.\nPlease install Mesa development files (particularly, dri.pc) on the host machine.")
- os.environ['LIBGL_DRIVERS_PATH'] = dripath.decode('utf-8').strip()
+ drivers_path = os.path.join(self.bindir_native, '../lib/dri')
+ if not os.path.exists(drivers_path) or not os.listdir(drivers_path):
+ raise RunQemuError("""
+qemu has been built without opengl support and accelerated graphics support is not available.
+To enable it, add:
+DISTRO_FEATURES_NATIVE:append = " opengl"
+DISTRO_FEATURES_NATIVESDK:append = " opengl"
+to your build configuration.
+""")
+ self.qemu_environ['LIBGL_DRIVERS_PATH'] = drivers_path
def check_args(self):
for debug in ("-d", "--debug"):
@@ -460,7 +492,8 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
sys.argv.remove(quiet)
if 'gl' not in sys.argv[1:] and 'gl-es' not in sys.argv[1:]:
- os.environ['SDL_RENDER_DRIVER'] = 'software'
+ self.qemu_environ['SDL_RENDER_DRIVER'] = 'software'
+ self.qemu_environ['SDL_FRAMEBUFFER_ACCELERATION'] = 'false'
unknown_arg = ""
for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
@@ -468,13 +501,15 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.check_arg_fstype(arg)
elif arg == 'nographic':
self.nographic = True
+ elif arg == "nonetwork":
+ self.nonetwork = True
elif arg == 'sdl':
self.sdl = True
elif arg == 'gtk':
self.gtk = True
elif arg == 'gl':
self.gl = True
- elif 'gl-es' in sys.argv[1:]:
+ elif arg == 'gl-es':
self.gl_es = True
elif arg == 'egl-headless':
self.egl_headless = True
@@ -499,7 +534,16 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
elif arg == 'snapshot':
self.snapshot = True
elif arg == 'publicvnc':
+ self.publicvnc = True
self.qemu_opt_script += ' -vnc :0'
+ elif arg == 'guestagent':
+ self.guest_agent = True
+ elif arg == "qmp":
+ self.qmp = "unix:qmp.sock"
+ elif arg.startswith("qmp="):
+ self.qmp = arg[len('qmp='):]
+ elif arg.startswith('guestagent-sockpath='):
+ self.guest_agent_sockpath = '%s' % arg[len('guestagent-sockpath='):]
elif arg.startswith('tcpserial='):
self.tcpserial_portnum = '%s' % arg[len('tcpserial='):]
elif arg.startswith('qemuparams='):
@@ -531,21 +575,28 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.check_arg_machine(unknown_arg)
if not (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE') or self.qbconfload):
- self.load_bitbake_env()
+ self.load_bitbake_env(target=self.rootfs)
s = re.search('^DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE="(.*)"', self.bitbake_e, re.M)
if s:
self.set("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE", s.group(1))
+ if not self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME') and self.rootfs:
+ s = re.search('^IMAGE_LINK_NAME="(.*)"', self.bitbake_e, re.M)
+ if s:
+ image_link_name = s.group(1)
+ self.set("IMAGE_LINK_NAME", image_link_name)
+ logger.debug('Using IMAGE_LINK_NAME = "%s"' % image_link_name)
+
def check_kvm(self):
"""Check kvm and kvm-host"""
if not (self.kvm_enabled or self.vhost_enabled):
- self.qemu_opt_script += ' %s %s' % (self.get('QB_MACHINE'), self.get('QB_CPU'))
+ self.qemu_opt_script += ' %s %s %s' % (self.get('QB_MACHINE'), self.get('QB_CPU'), self.get('QB_SMP'))
return
if not self.get('QB_CPU_KVM'):
raise RunQemuError("QB_CPU_KVM is NULL, this board doesn't support kvm")
- self.qemu_opt_script += ' %s %s' % (self.get('QB_MACHINE'), self.get('QB_CPU_KVM'))
+ self.qemu_opt_script += ' %s %s %s' % (self.get('QB_MACHINE'), self.get('QB_CPU_KVM'), self.get('QB_SMP'))
yocto_kvm_wiki = "https://wiki.yoctoproject.org/wiki/How_to_enable_KVM_for_Poky_qemu"
yocto_paravirt_kvm_wiki = "https://wiki.yoctoproject.org/wiki/Running_an_x86_Yocto_Linux_image_under_QEMU_KVM"
dev_kvm = '/dev/kvm'
@@ -565,11 +616,6 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if os.access(dev_kvm, os.W_OK|os.R_OK):
self.qemu_opt_script += ' -enable-kvm'
- if self.get('MACHINE') == "qemux86":
- # Workaround for broken APIC window on pre 4.15 host kernels which causes boot hangs
- # See YOCTO #12301
- # On 64 bit we use x2apic
- self.kernel_cmdline_script += " clocksource=kvm-clock hpet=disable noapic nolapic"
else:
logger.error("You have no read or write permission on /dev/kvm.")
logger.error("Please change the ownership of this file as described at:")
@@ -610,10 +656,10 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
elif fsflag == 'kernel-in-fs':
wic_fs = False
else:
- logger.warn('Unknown flag "%s:%s" in QB_FSINFO', fstype, fsflag)
+ logger.warning('Unknown flag "%s:%s" in QB_FSINFO', fstype, fsflag)
continue
else:
- logger.warn('QB_FSINFO is not supported for image type "%s"', fstype)
+ logger.warning('QB_FSINFO is not supported for image type "%s"', fstype)
continue
if fstype in self.fsinfo:
@@ -646,16 +692,16 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if self.rootfs and not os.path.exists(self.rootfs):
# Lazy rootfs
- self.rootfs = "%s/%s-%s.%s" % (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'),
- self.rootfs, self.get('MACHINE'),
+ self.rootfs = "%s/%s.%s" % (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'),
+ self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'),
self.fstype)
elif not self.rootfs:
- cmd_name = '%s/%s*.%s' % (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'), self.get('IMAGE_NAME'), self.fstype)
- cmd_link = '%s/%s*.%s' % (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'), self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'), self.fstype)
- cmds = (cmd_name, cmd_link)
- self.rootfs = get_first_file(cmds)
+ glob_name = '%s/%s*.%s' % (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'), self.get('IMAGE_NAME'), self.fstype)
+ glob_link = '%s/%s*.%s' % (self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'), self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'), self.fstype)
+ globs = (glob_name, glob_link)
+ self.rootfs = get_first_file(globs)
if not self.rootfs:
- raise RunQemuError("Failed to find rootfs: %s or %s" % cmds)
+ raise RunQemuError("Failed to find rootfs: %s or %s" % globs)
if not os.path.exists(self.rootfs):
raise RunQemuError("Can't find rootfs: %s" % self.rootfs)
@@ -715,10 +761,10 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
kernel_match_name = "%s/%s" % (deploy_dir_image, kernel_name)
kernel_match_link = "%s/%s" % (deploy_dir_image, self.get('KERNEL_IMAGETYPE'))
kernel_startswith = "%s/%s*" % (deploy_dir_image, self.get('KERNEL_IMAGETYPE'))
- cmds = (kernel_match_name, kernel_match_link, kernel_startswith)
- self.kernel = get_first_file(cmds)
+ globs = (kernel_match_name, kernel_match_link, kernel_startswith)
+ self.kernel = get_first_file(globs)
if not self.kernel:
- raise RunQemuError('KERNEL not found: %s, %s or %s' % cmds)
+ raise RunQemuError('KERNEL not found: %s, %s or %s' % globs)
if not os.path.exists(self.kernel):
raise RunQemuError("KERNEL %s not found" % self.kernel)
@@ -735,13 +781,13 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
dtb = self.get('QB_DTB')
if dtb:
deploy_dir_image = self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
- cmd_match = "%s/%s" % (deploy_dir_image, dtb)
- cmd_startswith = "%s/%s*" % (deploy_dir_image, dtb)
- cmd_wild = "%s/*.dtb" % deploy_dir_image
- cmds = (cmd_match, cmd_startswith, cmd_wild)
- self.dtb = get_first_file(cmds)
+ glob_match = "%s/%s" % (deploy_dir_image, dtb)
+ glob_startswith = "%s/%s*" % (deploy_dir_image, dtb)
+ glob_wild = "%s/*.dtb" % deploy_dir_image
+ globs = (glob_match, glob_startswith, glob_wild)
+ self.dtb = get_first_file(globs)
if not os.path.exists(self.dtb):
- raise RunQemuError('DTB not found: %s, %s or %s' % cmds)
+ raise RunQemuError('DTB not found: %s, %s or %s' % globs)
def check_bios(self):
"""Check and set bios"""
@@ -765,7 +811,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
raise RunQemuError('BIOS not found: %s' % bios_match_name)
if not os.path.exists(self.bios):
- raise RunQemuError("KERNEL %s not found" % self.bios)
+ raise RunQemuError("BIOS %s not found" % self.bios)
def check_mem(self):
@@ -792,7 +838,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.set('QB_MEM', qb_mem)
mach = self.get('MACHINE')
- if not mach.startswith('qemumips'):
+ if not mach.startswith(('qemumips', 'qemux86', 'qemuloongarch64')):
self.kernel_cmdline_script += ' mem=%s' % self.get('QB_MEM').replace('-m','').strip() + 'M'
self.qemu_opt_script += ' %s' % self.get('QB_MEM')
@@ -804,11 +850,11 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if self.get('QB_TCPSERIAL_OPT'):
self.qemu_opt_script += ' ' + self.get('QB_TCPSERIAL_OPT').replace('@PORT@', port)
else:
- self.qemu_opt_script += ' -serial tcp:127.0.0.1:%s' % port
+ self.qemu_opt_script += ' -serial tcp:127.0.0.1:%s,nodelay=on' % port
if len(ports) > 1:
for port in ports[1:]:
- self.qemu_opt_script += ' -serial tcp:127.0.0.1:%s' % port
+ self.qemu_opt_script += ' -serial tcp:127.0.0.1:%s,nodelay=on' % port
def check_and_set(self):
"""Check configs sanity and set when needed"""
@@ -851,8 +897,10 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
machine = self.get('MACHINE')
if not machine:
machine = os.path.basename(deploy_dir_image)
- self.qemuboot = "%s/%s-%s.qemuboot.conf" % (deploy_dir_image,
- self.rootfs, machine)
+ if not self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'):
+ raise RunQemuError("IMAGE_LINK_NAME wasn't set to find corresponding .qemuboot.conf file")
+ self.qemuboot = "%s/%s.qemuboot.conf" % (deploy_dir_image,
+ self.get('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'))
else:
cmd = 'ls -t %s/*.qemuboot.conf' % deploy_dir_image
logger.debug('Running %s...' % cmd)
@@ -973,19 +1021,16 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if self.slirp_enabled:
self.nfs_server = '10.0.2.2'
else:
- self.nfs_server = '192.168.7.1'
+ self.nfs_server = '192.168.7.@GATEWAY@'
- # Figure out a new nfs_instance to allow multiple qemus running.
- ps = subprocess.check_output(("ps", "auxww")).decode('utf-8')
- pattern = '/bin/unfsd .* -i .*\.pid -e .*/exports([0-9]+) '
- all_instances = re.findall(pattern, ps, re.M)
- if all_instances:
- all_instances.sort(key=int)
- self.nfs_instance = int(all_instances.pop()) + 1
-
- nfsd_port = 3049 + 2 * self.nfs_instance
- mountd_port = 3048 + 2 * self.nfs_instance
+ nfsd_port = 3048 + self.nfs_instance
+ lockdir = "/tmp/qemu-port-locks"
+ self.make_lock_dir(lockdir)
+ while not self.check_free_port('localhost', nfsd_port, lockdir):
+ self.nfs_instance += 1
+ nfsd_port += 1
+ mountd_port = nfsd_port
# Export vars for runqemu-export-rootfs
export_dict = {
'NFS_INSTANCE': self.nfs_instance,
@@ -996,7 +1041,11 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
# Use '%s' since they are integers
os.putenv(k, '%s' % v)
- self.unfs_opts="nfsvers=3,port=%s,tcp,mountport=%s" % (nfsd_port, mountd_port)
+ qb_nfsrootfs_extra_opt = self.get("QB_NFSROOTFS_EXTRA_OPT")
+ if qb_nfsrootfs_extra_opt and not qb_nfsrootfs_extra_opt.startswith(","):
+ qb_nfsrootfs_extra_opt = "," + qb_nfsrootfs_extra_opt
+
+ self.unfs_opts="nfsvers=3,port=%s,tcp,mountport=%s%s" % (nfsd_port, mountd_port, qb_nfsrootfs_extra_opt)
# Extract .tar.bz2 or .tar.bz if no nfs dir
if not (self.rootfs and os.path.isdir(self.rootfs)):
@@ -1019,22 +1068,41 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
cmd = ('runqemu-extract-sdk', src, dest)
logger.info('Running %s...' % str(cmd))
if subprocess.call(cmd) != 0:
- raise RunQemuError('Failed to run %s' % cmd)
- self.clean_nfs_dir = True
+ raise RunQemuError('Failed to run %s' % str(cmd))
self.rootfs = dest
+ self.cleanup_files.append(self.rootfs)
+ self.cleanup_files.append('%s.pseudo_state' % self.rootfs)
# Start the userspace NFS server
cmd = ('runqemu-export-rootfs', 'start', self.rootfs)
logger.info('Running %s...' % str(cmd))
if subprocess.call(cmd) != 0:
- raise RunQemuError('Failed to run %s' % cmd)
+ raise RunQemuError('Failed to run %s' % str(cmd))
self.nfs_running = True
+ def setup_cmd(self):
+ cmd = self.get('QB_SETUP_CMD')
+ if cmd != '':
+ logger.info('Running setup command %s' % str(cmd))
+ if subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True) != 0:
+ raise RunQemuError('Failed to run %s' % str(cmd))
+
def setup_net_bridge(self):
self.set('NETWORK_CMD', '-netdev bridge,br=%s,id=net0,helper=%s -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0 ' % (
self.net_bridge, os.path.join(self.bindir_native, 'qemu-oe-bridge-helper')))
+ def make_lock_dir(self, lockdir):
+ if not os.path.exists(lockdir):
+ # There might be a race issue when multi runqemu processess are
+ # running at the same time.
+ try:
+ os.mkdir(lockdir)
+ os.chmod(lockdir, 0o777)
+ except FileExistsError:
+ pass
+ return
+
def setup_slirp(self):
"""Setup user networking"""
@@ -1044,7 +1112,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
logger.info("Network configuration:%s", netconf)
self.kernel_cmdline_script += netconf
# Port mapping
- hostfwd = ",hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostfwd=tcp::2323-:23"
+ hostfwd = ",hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:2222-:22,hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:2323-:23"
qb_slirp_opt_default = "-netdev user,id=net0%s,tftp=%s" % (hostfwd, self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'))
qb_slirp_opt = self.get('QB_SLIRP_OPT') or qb_slirp_opt_default
# Figure out the port
@@ -1053,14 +1121,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
mac = 2
lockdir = "/tmp/qemu-port-locks"
- if not os.path.exists(lockdir):
- # There might be a race issue when multi runqemu processess are
- # running at the same time.
- try:
- os.mkdir(lockdir)
- os.chmod(lockdir, 0o777)
- except FileExistsError:
- pass
+ self.make_lock_dir(lockdir)
# Find a free port to avoid conflicts
for p in ports[:]:
@@ -1100,20 +1161,17 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
logger.error("ip: %s" % ip)
raise OEPathError("runqemu-ifup, runqemu-ifdown or ip not found")
- if not os.path.exists(lockdir):
- # There might be a race issue when multi runqemu processess are
- # running at the same time.
- try:
- os.mkdir(lockdir)
- os.chmod(lockdir, 0o777)
- except FileExistsError:
- pass
+ self.make_lock_dir(lockdir)
cmd = (ip, 'link')
logger.debug('Running %s...' % str(cmd))
ip_link = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('utf-8')
# Matches line like: 6: tap0: <foo>
- possibles = re.findall('^[0-9]+: +(tap[0-9]+): <.*', ip_link, re.M)
+ oe_tap_name = 'tap'
+ if 'OE_TAP_NAME' in os.environ:
+ oe_tap_name = os.environ['OE_TAP_NAME']
+ tap_re = '^[0-9]+: +(' + oe_tap_name + '[0-9]+): <.*'
+ possibles = re.findall(tap_re, ip_link, re.M)
tap = ""
for p in possibles:
lockfile = os.path.join(lockdir, p)
@@ -1136,7 +1194,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
gid = os.getgid()
uid = os.getuid()
logger.info("Setting up tap interface under sudo")
- cmd = ('sudo', self.qemuifup, str(uid), str(gid), self.bindir_native)
+ cmd = ('sudo', self.qemuifup, str(gid))
try:
tap = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('utf-8').strip()
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
@@ -1152,7 +1210,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
logger.error("Failed to setup tap device. Run runqemu-gen-tapdevs to manually create.")
sys.exit(1)
self.tap = tap
- tapnum = int(tap[3:])
+ tapnum = int(tap[len(oe_tap_name):])
gateway = tapnum * 2 + 1
client = gateway + 1
if self.fstype == 'nfs':
@@ -1160,6 +1218,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
netconf = " " + self.cmdline_ip_tap
netconf = netconf.replace('@CLIENT@', str(client))
netconf = netconf.replace('@GATEWAY@', str(gateway))
+ self.nfs_server = self.nfs_server.replace('@GATEWAY@', str(gateway))
logger.info("Network configuration:%s", netconf)
self.kernel_cmdline_script += netconf
mac = "%s%02x" % (self.mac_tap, client)
@@ -1175,7 +1234,8 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.set('NETWORK_CMD', '%s %s' % (self.network_device.replace('@MAC@', mac), qemu_tap_opt))
def setup_network(self):
- if self.get('QB_NET') == 'none':
+ if self.nonetwork or self.get('QB_NET') == 'none':
+ self.set('NETWORK_CMD', '-nic none')
return
if sys.stdin.isatty():
self.saved_stty = subprocess.check_output(("stty", "-g")).decode('utf-8').strip()
@@ -1199,11 +1259,14 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
tmpfsdir = os.environ.get("RUNQEMU_TMPFS_DIR", None)
if self.snapshot and tmpfsdir:
newrootfs = os.path.join(tmpfsdir, os.path.basename(self.rootfs)) + "." + str(os.getpid())
+ logger.info("Copying rootfs to %s" % newrootfs)
+ copy_start = time.time()
shutil.copyfile(self.rootfs, newrootfs)
- #print("Copying rootfs to tmpfs: %s" % newrootfs)
+ logger.info("Copy done in %s seconds" % (time.time() - copy_start))
self.rootfs = newrootfs
# Don't need a second copy now!
self.snapshot = False
+ self.cleanup_files.append(newrootfs)
qb_rootfs_opt = self.get('QB_ROOTFS_OPT')
if qb_rootfs_opt:
@@ -1249,7 +1312,13 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.rootfs_options = vm_drive
if not self.fstype in self.vmtypes:
self.rootfs_options += ' -no-reboot'
- self.kernel_cmdline = 'root=%s rw' % (self.get('QB_KERNEL_ROOT'))
+
+ # By default, ' rw' is appended to QB_KERNEL_ROOT unless either ro or rw is explicitly passed.
+ qb_kernel_root = self.get('QB_KERNEL_ROOT')
+ qb_kernel_root_l = qb_kernel_root.split()
+ if not ('ro' in qb_kernel_root_l or 'rw' in qb_kernel_root_l):
+ qb_kernel_root += ' rw'
+ self.kernel_cmdline = 'root=%s' % qb_kernel_root
if self.fstype == 'nfs':
self.rootfs_options = ''
@@ -1265,7 +1334,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
"""attempt to determine the appropriate qemu-system binary"""
mach = self.get('MACHINE')
if not mach:
- search = '.*(qemux86-64|qemux86|qemuarm64|qemuarm|qemumips64|qemumips64el|qemumipsel|qemumips|qemuppc).*'
+ search = '.*(qemux86-64|qemux86|qemuarm64|qemuarm|qemuloongarch64|qemumips64|qemumips64el|qemumipsel|qemumips|qemuppc).*'
if self.rootfs:
match = re.match(search, self.rootfs)
if match:
@@ -1288,6 +1357,8 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
qbsys = 'x86_64'
elif mach == 'qemuppc':
qbsys = 'ppc'
+ elif mach == 'qemuloongarch64':
+ qbsys = 'loongarch64'
elif mach == 'qemumips':
qbsys = 'mips'
elif mach == 'qemumips64':
@@ -1316,6 +1387,35 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
raise RunQemuError("Failed to boot, QB_SYSTEM_NAME is NULL!")
self.qemu_system = qemu_system
+ def check_render_nodes(self):
+ render_hint = """If /dev/dri/renderD* is absent due to lack of suitable GPU, 'modprobe vgem' will create one suitable for mesa llvmpipe software renderer."""
+ try:
+ content = os.listdir("/dev/dri")
+ nodes = [i for i in content if i.startswith('renderD')]
+ if len(nodes) == 0:
+ raise RunQemuError("No render nodes found in /dev/dri/: %s. %s" %(content, render_hint))
+ for n in nodes:
+ try:
+ with open(os.path.join("/dev/dri", n), "w") as f:
+ f.close()
+ break
+ except IOError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ raise RunQemuError("None of the render nodes in /dev/dri/ are accessible: %s; you may need to add yourself to 'render' group or otherwise ensure you have read-write permissions on one of them." %(nodes))
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ raise RunQemuError("/dev/dri directory does not exist; no render nodes available on this machine. %s" %(render_hint))
+
+ def setup_guest_agent(self):
+ if self.guest_agent == True:
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -chardev socket,path=' + self.guest_agent_sockpath + ',server,nowait,id=qga0 '
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -device virtio-serial '
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -device virtserialport,chardev=qga0,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0 '
+
+ def setup_qmp(self):
+ if self.qmp:
+ self.qemu_opt += " -qmp %s,server,nowait" % self.qmp
+
def setup_vga(self):
if self.nographic == True:
if self.sdl == True:
@@ -1331,20 +1431,43 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if (self.gl_es == True or self.gl == True) and (self.sdl == False and self.gtk == False):
raise RunQemuError('Option gl/gl-es needs gtk or sdl option.')
+ # If we have no display option, we autodetect based upon what qemu supports. We
+ # need our font setup and show-cusor below so we need to see what qemu --help says
+ # is supported so we can pass our correct config in.
+ if not self.nographic and not self.sdl and not self.gtk and not self.publicvnc and not self.egl_headless == True:
+ output = subprocess.check_output([self.qemu_bin, "--help"], universal_newlines=True, env=self.qemu_environ)
+ if "-display gtk" in output:
+ self.gtk = True
+ elif "-display sdl" in output:
+ self.sdl = True
+ else:
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -display none'
+
if self.sdl == True or self.gtk == True or self.egl_headless == True:
- self.set_dri_path()
- self.qemu_opt += ' -vga virtio -display '
+
+ if self.qemu_system.endswith(('i386', 'x86_64')):
+ if self.gl or self.gl_es or self.egl_headless:
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -device virtio-vga-gl '
+ else:
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -device virtio-vga '
+
+ self.qemu_opt += ' -display '
if self.egl_headless == True:
+ self.check_render_nodes()
+ self.set_dri_path()
self.qemu_opt += 'egl-headless,'
else:
if self.sdl == True:
self.qemu_opt += 'sdl,'
elif self.gtk == True:
+ self.qemu_environ['FONTCONFIG_PATH'] = '/etc/fonts'
self.qemu_opt += 'gtk,'
if self.gl == True:
+ self.set_dri_path()
self.qemu_opt += 'gl=on,'
elif self.gl_es == True:
+ self.set_dri_path()
self.qemu_opt += 'gl=es,'
self.qemu_opt += 'show-cursor=on'
@@ -1352,10 +1475,23 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
def setup_serial(self):
# Setup correct kernel command line for serial
- if self.serialstdio == True or self.serialconsole == True or self.nographic == True or self.tcpserial_portnum:
+ if self.get('SERIAL_CONSOLES') and (self.serialstdio == True or self.serialconsole == True or self.nographic == True or self.tcpserial_portnum):
for entry in self.get('SERIAL_CONSOLES').split(' '):
self.kernel_cmdline_script += ' console=%s' %entry.split(';')[1]
+ # We always wants ttyS0 and ttyS1 in qemu machines (see SERIAL_CONSOLES).
+ # If no serial or serialtcp options were specified, only ttyS0 is created
+ # and sysvinit shows an error trying to enable ttyS1:
+ # INIT: Id "S1" respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
+ serial_num = len(re.findall("-serial", self.qemu_opt))
+
+ # Assume if the user passed serial options, they know what they want
+ # and pad to two devices
+ if serial_num == 1:
+ self.qemu_opt += " -serial null"
+ elif serial_num >= 2:
+ return
+
if self.serialstdio == True or self.nographic == True:
self.qemu_opt += " -serial mon:stdio"
else:
@@ -1367,15 +1503,11 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
self.qemu_opt += " %s" % self.get("QB_SERIAL_OPT")
- # We always wants ttyS0 and ttyS1 in qemu machines (see SERIAL_CONSOLES).
- # If no serial or serialtcp options were specified, only ttyS0 is created
- # and sysvinit shows an error trying to enable ttyS1:
- # INIT: Id "S1" respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
serial_num = len(re.findall("-serial", self.qemu_opt))
if serial_num < 2:
self.qemu_opt += " -serial null"
- def setup_final(self):
+ def find_qemu(self):
qemu_bin = os.path.join(self.bindir_native, self.qemu_system)
# It is possible to have qemu-native in ASSUME_PROVIDED, and it won't
@@ -1394,8 +1526,13 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if not os.access(qemu_bin, os.X_OK):
raise OEPathError("No QEMU binary '%s' could be found" % qemu_bin)
+ self.qemu_bin = qemu_bin
+
+ def setup_final(self):
- self.qemu_opt = "%s %s %s %s %s" % (qemu_bin, self.get('NETWORK_CMD'), self.get('QB_RNG'), self.get('ROOTFS_OPTIONS'), self.get('QB_OPT_APPEND'))
+ self.find_qemu()
+
+ self.qemu_opt = "%s %s %s %s %s" % (self.qemu_bin, self.get('NETWORK_CMD'), self.get('QB_RNG'), self.get('ROOTFS_OPTIONS'), self.get('QB_OPT_APPEND').replace('@DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE@', self.get('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')))
for ovmf in self.ovmf_bios:
format = ovmf.rsplit('.', 1)[-1]
@@ -1419,32 +1556,44 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
if self.snapshot:
self.qemu_opt += " -snapshot"
+ self.setup_guest_agent()
+ self.setup_qmp()
self.setup_serial()
self.setup_vga()
def start_qemu(self):
import shlex
if self.kernel:
- kernel_opts = "-kernel %s -append '%s %s %s %s'" % (self.kernel, self.kernel_cmdline,
+ kernel_opts = "-kernel %s" % (self.kernel)
+ if self.get('QB_KERNEL_CMDLINE') == "none":
+ if self.bootparams:
+ kernel_opts += " -append '%s'" % (self.bootparams)
+ else:
+ kernel_opts += " -append '%s %s %s %s'" % (self.kernel_cmdline,
self.kernel_cmdline_script, self.get('QB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_APPEND'),
self.bootparams)
- if self.bios:
- kernel_opts += " -bios %s" % self.bios
if self.dtb:
kernel_opts += " -dtb %s" % self.dtb
else:
kernel_opts = ""
+
+ if self.bios:
+ self.qemu_opt += " -bios %s" % self.bios
+
cmd = "%s %s" % (self.qemu_opt, kernel_opts)
cmds = shlex.split(cmd)
logger.info('Running %s\n' % cmd)
+ with open('/proc/uptime', 'r') as f:
+ uptime_seconds = f.readline().split()[0]
+ logger.info('Host uptime: %s\n' % uptime_seconds)
pass_fds = []
if self.taplock_descriptor:
pass_fds = [self.taplock_descriptor.fileno()]
if len(self.portlocks):
for descriptor in self.portlocks.values():
pass_fds.append(descriptor.fileno())
- process = subprocess.Popen(cmds, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, pass_fds=pass_fds)
- self.qemupid = process.pid
+ process = subprocess.Popen(cmds, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, pass_fds=pass_fds, env=self.qemu_environ)
+ self.qemuprocess = process
retcode = process.wait()
if retcode:
if retcode == -signal.SIGTERM:
@@ -1452,6 +1601,13 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
else:
logger.error("Failed to run qemu: %s", process.stderr.read().decode())
+ def cleanup_cmd(self):
+ cmd = self.get('QB_CLEANUP_CMD')
+ if cmd != '':
+ logger.info('Running cleanup command %s' % str(cmd))
+ if subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True) != 0:
+ raise RunQemuError('Failed to run %s' % str(cmd))
+
def cleanup(self):
if self.cleaned:
return
@@ -1460,30 +1616,48 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIG_IGN)
logger.info("Cleaning up")
+
+ if self.qemuprocess:
+ try:
+ # give it some time to shut down, ignore return values and output
+ self.qemuprocess.send_signal(signal.SIGTERM)
+ self.qemuprocess.communicate(timeout=5)
+ except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+ self.qemuprocess.kill()
+
+ with open('/proc/uptime', 'r') as f:
+ uptime_seconds = f.readline().split()[0]
+ logger.info('Host uptime: %s\n' % uptime_seconds)
if self.cleantap:
- cmd = ('sudo', self.qemuifdown, self.tap, self.bindir_native)
+ cmd = ('sudo', self.qemuifdown, self.tap)
logger.debug('Running %s' % str(cmd))
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
self.release_taplock()
- self.release_portlock()
if self.nfs_running:
logger.info("Shutting down the userspace NFS server...")
cmd = ("runqemu-export-rootfs", "stop", self.rootfs)
logger.debug('Running %s' % str(cmd))
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
+ self.release_portlock()
if self.saved_stty:
subprocess.check_call(("stty", self.saved_stty))
- if self.clean_nfs_dir:
- logger.info('Removing %s' % self.rootfs)
- shutil.rmtree(self.rootfs)
- shutil.rmtree('%s.pseudo_state' % self.rootfs)
+ if self.cleanup_files:
+ for ent in self.cleanup_files:
+ logger.info('Removing %s' % ent)
+ if os.path.isfile(ent):
+ os.remove(ent)
+ else:
+ shutil.rmtree(ent)
+
+ # Deliberately ignore the return code of 'tput smam'.
+ subprocess.call(["tput", "smam"])
self.cleaned = True
- def run_bitbake_env(self, mach=None):
+ def run_bitbake_env(self, mach=None, target=''):
bitbake = shutil.which('bitbake')
if not bitbake:
return
@@ -1496,22 +1670,33 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
multiconfig = "mc:%s" % multiconfig
if mach:
- cmd = 'MACHINE=%s bitbake -e %s' % (mach, multiconfig)
+ cmd = 'MACHINE=%s bitbake -e %s %s' % (mach, multiconfig, target)
else:
- cmd = 'bitbake -e %s' % multiconfig
+ cmd = 'bitbake -e %s %s' % (multiconfig, target)
logger.info('Running %s...' % cmd)
- return subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True).decode('utf-8')
+ try:
+ return subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True).decode('utf-8')
+ except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err:
+ logger.warning("Couldn't run '%s' to gather environment information, maybe the target wasn't an image name, will retry with virtual/kernel as a target:\n%s" % (cmd, err.output.decode('utf-8')))
+ # need something with IMAGE_NAME_SUFFIX/IMAGE_LINK_NAME defined (kernel also inherits image-artifact-names.bbclass)
+ target = 'virtual/kernel'
+ if mach:
+ cmd = 'MACHINE=%s bitbake -e %s %s' % (mach, multiconfig, target)
+ else:
+ cmd = 'bitbake -e %s %s' % (multiconfig, target)
+ try:
+ return subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True).decode('utf-8')
+ except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err:
+ logger.warning("Couldn't run '%s' to gather environment information, giving up with 'bitbake -e':\n%s" % (cmd, err.output.decode('utf-8')))
+ return ''
- def load_bitbake_env(self, mach=None):
+
+ def load_bitbake_env(self, mach=None, target=None):
if self.bitbake_e:
return
- try:
- self.bitbake_e = self.run_bitbake_env(mach=mach)
- except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err:
- self.bitbake_e = ''
- logger.warning("Couldn't run 'bitbake -e' to gather environment information:\n%s" % err.output.decode('utf-8'))
+ self.bitbake_e = self.run_bitbake_env(mach=mach, target=target)
def validate_combos(self):
if (self.fstype in self.vmtypes) and self.kernel:
@@ -1541,7 +1726,7 @@ class BaseConfig(object):
return result
raise RunQemuError("Native sysroot directory %s doesn't exist" % result)
else:
- raise RunQemuError("Can't find STAGING_BINDIR_NATIVE in '%s' output" % cmd)
+ raise RunQemuError("Can't find STAGING_BINDIR_NATIVE in '%s' output" % str(cmd))
def main():
@@ -1557,11 +1742,8 @@ def main():
subprocess.check_call([renice, str(os.getpid())])
def sigterm_handler(signum, frame):
- logger.info("SIGTERM received")
- os.kill(config.qemupid, signal.SIGTERM)
+ logger.info("Received signal: %s" % (signum))
config.cleanup()
- # Deliberately ignore the return code of 'tput smam'.
- subprocess.call(["tput", "smam"])
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, sigterm_handler)
config.check_args()
@@ -1573,6 +1755,7 @@ def main():
config.setup_network()
config.setup_rootfs()
config.setup_final()
+ config.setup_cmd()
config.start_qemu()
except RunQemuError as err:
logger.error(err)
@@ -1582,9 +1765,8 @@ def main():
traceback.print_exc()
return 1
finally:
+ config.cleanup_cmd()
config.cleanup()
- # Deliberately ignore the return code of 'tput smam'.
- subprocess.call(["tput", "smam"])
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())